Tag Archives: women

Modern tech and women: a case of invisibility

In 1962, mathematicians Katherine Johnson, Dorothy Vaughan and Mary Jackson helped send John Glenn to orbit the planet.

Image: pinterest.com

Seven years later, Margaret Hamilton’s (below) codes took us to the moon.

Margaret Hamilton with the code she and her team wrote for the Apollo 11 mission. Image: Wikimedia Commons

These are just two cases of women pioneering science.

Yet, the bias against women in modern medicine exists and is a documented fact. As journalist and writer Caroline Criado Perez points out, this bias has also seeped into modern tech.

While she talks about the issue more extensively in her book Invisible Women: Exposing Data Bias in a World Designed for Men, here are some ways that illustrate the same:

    • The average cell phone – at 5.5 inches long – is modeled around men’s hands.
    • Speech recognition software is trained with male voices, and less likely to understand women.
    • Fitness tracking devices underestimate steps during housework by up to 74%.

Here is a clear issue with representation and recognition of women. Given where we are as a tech-heavy society, the implications of bias against women in science and tech are real and visible.

As Criado Perez suggests, we have a problem – and the data proves it.

One fix is to go back to the Katherine Jonhson era and hire more female data programmers – today, women just make up 11% of software developers and 25% of Silicon Valley employees. Another is to rely on women-specific methods of drug testing & diagnoses.

But, as a man, who am I to say?

Hedy Lamarr: Hollywood Actress & Tech Innovator

As a digital native, the only world I have known is one with internet.

To imagine a time before that technology is unimaginable and almost unnatural (even as internet penetration has not seeped all over the world).

I was researching women in science and technology as that’s what I wanted to focus on this week. It was then that I discovered a most interesting character in Hedy Lamarr.

Image: pixabay.com

A 1940s actress, Lamarr is also credited for her contributions that led to the creation of WiFi.

As I looked for information about Lamarr’s work, I found out about the American Innovations podcast. I started listening to the episode on her life and work, which is one of most amazing stories I have heard.

Lamarr’s story is about more than a pretty face; it’s about an inventor and a passionate innovator and it’s about how that second part was left behind, just as with several women in history before her (and after). But that’s for another post, maybe. Here, I want to reflect on the podcast, and on Lamarr.

Even as the 46-minute run feels too little given the impact of Lamarr’s work, this episode is a great listen and a better learning experience.

So, if you haven’t already, go ahead and listen!